Difference between revisions of "Inc/dec"

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Increase/Decrease
 
 
These operators, inc(increase) and dec(decrease), are some of the most useful but are infrequently used. They work by either decreasing or increasing a memory location by 1.
 
These operators, inc(increase) and dec(decrease), are some of the most useful but are infrequently used. They work by either decreasing or increasing a memory location by 1.
  
== Example ==
+
==[[Operators]]:==
 +
{{Store Commands}}
 +
 
 +
=== Example:===
 
  50 inc
 
  50 inc
  
Line 48: Line 50:
 
  .ploc inc
 
  .ploc inc
 
  stop
 
  stop
 
==Operators==
 
* [[store]]
 
* [[rnd]]
 
* [[add]]
 
* [[sub]]
 
* [[mult]]
 
* [[div]]
 
* [[inc/dec]]
 
* [[Robot DNA]]
 

Revision as of 21:43, 23 December 2005

These operators, inc(increase) and dec(decrease), are some of the most useful but are infrequently used. They work by either decreasing or increasing a memory location by 1.

Operators:

Store Commands:

store
inc dec

The following commands are not supported in versions earlier 2.46:

addstore
substore
multstore
divstore
ceilstore
floorstore
rndstore
sgnstore
abstore
sqrstore
negstore

Example:

50 inc

adds 1 to *50. When more are used simultaneously the effects are cumulative.

For Example:

50 dec
50 dec
50 dec

Subtracts 3 from *50. One of the more popular uses of this is for birth tie removal.

cond
start
.tie *.robage 1000 mult add inc
.deltie *.robage 1 sub 1000 mult add inc
stop

It has also been used effectivly as an inter-gene signal and method to "freeze" values.

Pre 2.4

Not all locations can be handled with them, memlocs 1-8(more?) can not be inc/dec. This is to ensure that the bots are required to expend some energy.

Post 2.4

All memory locations can be modified with inc/dec, but inc/dec now cost nrg. Cost is equal to 1/10th of a store command.

Value freezing using inc/dec

This technique allows you to "freeze" values or to raise/lower a number to a value and then keep it there. This is best used for when you need a value at a constant number, but without the cost of continously storing it.

' Basic method to demonstrate freezing
' Will keep .tieloc at -1 permanently
cond
start
.tieloc *.tieloc dup div mult inc
.tieloc dec
stop 'More complex method demonstrates freezing
     'at a value with .ploc=7
cond
start
  'When *.ploc = 7 dec by 1
.ploc *.ploc 7 sub 1000 mult add dec
.ploc inc
stop